摘要
目的 探究神经内科重症病房中应用人性化护理管理的作用。方法 研究患者共60人,均选自神经内科,时间2021年4月到2022年5月,随机分成人性组和对照组,每组30人,分别实施不同的护理管理办法,比对最终应用效果。结果 护理前组间患者两项量表评分差异小,护理后人性组NIHSS评分低、Barthel评分高,与对照组相比P<0.05;人性组满意度量表单项评分均高于对照组,SDS和SAS评分均更低,P小于0.01;护理前两组间病人睡眠情况无明显差异,护理后人性组睡眠量表中4项评分均低于对照组,P小于0.01。结论 神经内科重症病房实施人性化护理管理,优化护理流程和内容,可以改善患者神经功能缺损程度和夜间睡眠质量。
关键词: 人性化管理;神经内科;重症护理;应用效果
Abstract
Objective To explore the role of humanized nursing management in intensive care ward of neurology department. Methods A total of 60 patients were selected from the department of Neurology from April 2021 to May 2022. They were randomly divided into sex group and control group, with 30 patients in each group. Different nursing management methods were implemented respectively to compare the final application effect. Results There was little difference in the scores of the two scales between the pre-nursing groups, and the post- nursing group had lower NIHSS score and higher Barthel score, compared with the control group (P<0.05). The individual score of satisfaction scale in the humanity group was higher than that in the control group, and the SDS and SAS scores were lower, P<0.01. Before nursing, there was no significant difference in sleep between the two groups. After nursing, the sleep scale score of the sex group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.01). Conclusion Implementing humanized nursing management and optimizing nursing process and content in intensive care ward of neurology department can improve the degree of neurological impairment and the quality of sleep at night.
Key words: Humanized management; Department of Neurology; Intensive care; Application effect
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