摘要
目的 慢性阻塞性肺疾病是临床比较常见的呼吸性系统疾病，本研究对我院慢阻肺患者采用肺康复护理干预，并分析应用效果。方法 将2020年1月-2021年12月设定为研究时间，同时在此期间内入院治疗并自愿加入研究的100例慢阻肺患者为研究对象，随机分为对照组和实验组，对照组的护理方式为传统护理，实验组采用肺康复护理干预，对比应用效果。结果 本研究中实验组患者6分钟步行距离长于对照组，症状积分低于对照组且肺功能改善情况优于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 肺康复护理是帮助慢阻肺患者提高肺功能以及呼吸质量的重要护理方式之一，患者经过护理干预后其运动能力以及生活质量均得到大幅度改善，降低患者病情反复发作的频率。
关键词： 慢性阻塞性肺疾病；肺康复护理；效果评估
Abstract
Objective chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common respiratory disease in clinic. This study used pulmonary rehabilitation nursing intervention for COPD patients in our hospital, and analyzed the application effect. Methods 100 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who were admitted to the hospital and volunteered to participate in the study during the period from January 2020 to December 2021 were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. The nursing mode of the control group was traditional nursing, and the experimental group was treated with pulmonary rehabilitation nursing intervention, and the application effects were compared. Results in this study, the 6-minute walking distance of the experimental group was longer than that of the control group, the symptom score was lower than that of the control group, and the improvement of pulmonary function was better than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion pulmonary rehabilitation nursing is one of the important nursing methods to help COPD patients improve their pulmonary function and respiratory quality. After nursing intervention, their exercise ability and quality of life have been greatly improved, and the frequency of recurrent disease has been reduced.
Key words： Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Lung rehabilitation nursing; Effect evaluation
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