Influence of rapid emergency nursing process of stroke on patients' first aidefficiency and psychological state
脑卒中急诊快捷护理流程对患者急救效率及心理状态的影响

摘要

目的 观察对脑卒中实行急诊快捷护理流程的价值，尤其是对患者心理状态和急救效率的影响。方法 观察对象为在我院急诊就医的78例脑卒中患者，就医时间段为2019.12-2020.12，因护理方法差异性分组，39例实行急诊快捷护理流程，以上患者归为试验组，39例实行传统护理流程，以上患者归为对照组，比较和观察急救效果。结果 对比对照组，在急救时间方面，试验组接诊-确诊时间、确诊-治疗时间均明显缩短，明显差异，P<0.05；对比对照组，在心理状态方面，试验组SDS评分、SAS评分护理后明显降低，明显差异，P<0.05；对比对照组，在神经功能改善方面，试验组NIHSS评分护理后明显降低，明显差异，P<0.05；对比对照组，在并发症方面，试验组总发生率明显降低，明显差异，P<0.05；对比对照组，在满意度方面，试验组总满意度明显提升，明显差异，P<0.05。结论 对脑卒中实行急诊快捷护理流程价值较高，不但可促进急救效率提升，而且可对患者心理状态发挥改善作用，同时可预防并发症，获得良好的预后效果，建议推广。

Abstract

Objective To observe the value of implementing rapid emergency nursing process for stroke patients, especially the impact on the psychological state and emergency efficiency of patients.
Methods The observation objects were 78 stroke patients who were treated in the emergency department of our hospital. The medical treatment time period was from 2019.12 to 2020.12. Due to differences in nursing methods, 39 patients underwent emergency quick nursing procedures. The above patients were classified as the experimental group, and 39 patients underwent traditional Nursing process, the above patients were classified as the control group, and the first aid effects were compared and observed.
Results Compared with the control group, in terms of first aid time, the test group's admission-diagnosis time and diagnosis-treatment time were significantly shortened, with significant difference, P<0.05; compared with the control group, in terms of psychological state, the experimental group SDS score, SAS score nursing care Compared with the control group, in terms of neurological improvement, the NIHSS score of the experimental group was significantly reduced after nursing, with a significant difference, P<0.05; compared with the control group, in terms of complications, the total incidence of complications in the experimental group Compared with the control group, in terms of satisfaction, the total satisfaction of the experimental group was significantly improved, with a significant difference, P<0.05.
Conclusion   The implementation of emergency emergency nursing process for stroke is of high value, which can not only improve the efficiency of emergency care, but also improve the psychological state of patients, prevent complications, and obtain good prognosis. It is recommended to promote.