Application effect of accelerated rehabilitation surgery in perioperative careof thoracoscopic esophageal cancer
加速康复外科在胸腔镜食管癌围术期护理中的应用效果分析

摘要

目的 分析将加速康复外科护理应用于胸腔镜食管癌患者围手术期护理中的临床效果。方法 在我医院2021年9月至2022年9月期间接收的食管癌患者中随机选取出40例开展护理研究，通过电脑随机选取法将纳入的40例患者分成两组进行护理研究,组别类型包括观察组与对照组，每组患者人数为20例，组间患者均实施胸腔镜手术，对照组患者治疗期间给予常规护理，观察组患者则运用加速康复外科模式,将两组不同护理方案取得的临床效果进行对比。结果 观察组患者经过护理后对健康知识掌握度和护理治疗依从性与对照组相比得到显著改善，患者的术后下床时间明显缩短，发生的并发症也较少，患者的癌痛程度与对照组相比明显减轻，最终患者所用时间较短（P<0.05）。结论 在食管癌患者接受胸腔镜手术治疗期间护理管理中实施加速康复外科模式，可使患者的认知度、身心舒适度和依从性得到良好提升，促进术后身体恢复效率，提高患者生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical effect of applying accelerated rehabilitation surgical nursing in perioperative nursing for patients with thoracoscopic esophageal cancer.
Methods in our hospital from September 2021 to September 2022 to receive esophageal cancer patients in 40 cases randomly selected nursing research, through the computer random selection method of 40 patients into two groups of nursing research, group type including observation group and control group, each group of 20 patients, group patients are thoracoscopic surgery, control group patients during treatment for routine care, observation group patients using accelerated rehabilitation surgery mode, compare the clinical effect of different nursing programs.
Results In the observation group, health knowledge and care compliance were significantly improved compared with the control group, postoperative implantation time was significantly shortened, fewer complications were observed, cancer pain was significantly reduced compared with the control group, and the final patient time was shorter (P <0.05).
Conclusion   The accelerated rehabilitation surgery mode during the nursing management of esophageal cancer patients can improve their awareness, physical and mental comfort and compliance, promote the postoperative physical recovery efficiency, and improve their quality of life.