Observation on the effect of nursing intervention on the safe nursing of elderly patients with nephrology
护理干预对老年肾内科患者安全护理的影响效果观察

摘要

目的 探究护理干预对老年肾内科患者安全护理的影响效果。方法 从我院随机抽取2021年6月-2022年5月肾内科患者106例，按数字法分为研究组（n=53）和对照组（n=53），在对照组采用常规护理，研究组采用综合护理干预，以对比两组患者护理满意度、两组患者护理前后抑郁、焦虑评分、两组患者不良事件发生率、两组患者护理前后生活质量评分作为观察指标。结果 研究组护理满意度高于对照组，护理后研究组的抑郁、焦虑评分低于对照组，研究组患者发生感染、压疮、坠床、跌倒、水肿概率低于对照组，护理后，研究组生活质量评分高于对照组。差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 在临床中老年肾内科患者护理干预对有利于降低患者护理时危险因素的发生，充分体现了优质护理的重要性，在推广中具有显著价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the safety nursing of elderly patients with nephrology.
Methods 106 patients in the Department of Nephrology were randomly selected from our hospital from June 2021 to may 2022. They were divided into the study group (n=53) and the control group (n=53) according to the numerical method. Routine nursing was adopted in the control group and comprehensive nursing intervention was adopted in the study group. The nursing satisfaction of the two groups, the scores of depression and anxiety before and after nursing, the incidence of adverse events of the two groups, and the scores of quality of life before and after nursing were compared as the observation indicators.
Results: the nursing satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of the control group. After nursing, the depression and anxiety scores of the study group were lower than that of the control group. The probability of infection, pressure sores, bed falling, falling and edema of the patients in the study group was lower than that of the control group. After nursing, the quality of life score of the study group was higher than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   the nursing intervention for the middle-aged and elderly patients in nephrology is helpful to reduce the occurrence of risk factors during nursing, which fully reflects the importance of high-quality nursing and has significant value in promotion.